Appointment of Notaries under Indonesian and Singaporean Law Pengangkatan Notaris dalam Hukum Indonesia dan Singapura
- Notary Appointment,
- Comparative Law,
- Civil Law,
- Common Law,
- Legal System
Copyright (c) 2025 Viona Widjaja, Benny Djaja (Author)

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Abstract
General Background: Notaries play a vital role in society by providing legal certainty through authentic deeds. Specific Background: However, their status and appointment processes vary significantly depending on the legal system of a country. Knowledge Gap: There is limited comparative analysis regarding the appointment of notaries in civil law countries like Indonesia and common law countries like Singapore. Aims: This study aims to analyze and compare the legal frameworks governing the appointment of notaries in Indonesia and Singapore, highlighting their differences, similarities, strengths, and weaknesses. Results: The findings reveal significant differences in the appointment process, requirements, and supervisory authority. In Indonesia, notaries are appointed by the Minister of Law and Human Rights based on Law No. 2 of 2014, while in Singapore, the appointment is conducted by the Senate of the Singapore Academy of Law under the Notaries Public Act Chapter 208. Novelty: This study offers a focused comparative analysis of notarial appointment processes within two distinct legal traditions—civil law and common law—which is rarely addressed in previous literature. Implications: The results provide practical insights for legal practitioners and policymakers in Indonesia and offer considerations for improving the notarial appointment system in line with global best practices.
Highlights:
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Highlights the structural differences in notary appointments between Indonesia and Singapore.
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Reveals the impact of legal traditions (civil vs. common law) on notarial authority.
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Provides insights to improve Indonesia’s notarial appointment process.
Keywords: Notary Appointment, Comparative Law, Civil Law, Common Law, Legal System
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